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Published: Građevinar 77 (2025) 11
Paper type: Original scientific paper
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Liquefaction in Croatia: Risk assessment and rapid post-earthquake decision-making – five years later

Meho Saša Kovačević, Mario Bačić, Lovorka Librić, Danijela Jurić-Kaćunić

Abstract

After the 2020 Petrinja earthquake, the area of Sisak-Moslavina County became the focus of intensive scientific research and professional activities related to liquefaction. This paper provides an overview of the documentation and quantification of liquefaction occurrences over a five-year period, including field observations, the development of preliminary susceptibility maps, and the application of various in-situ and laboratory methods to assess soil resistance. Particular emphasis is placed on the use of different geotechnical investigation methods to evaluate cyclic soil resistance and identify areas with increased liquefaction risk, which enabled rapid decision-making in post-earthquake recovery and infrastructure rehabilitation. The study highlights the importance of combining preliminary assessments with detailed geotechnical investigations to support post-earthquake reconstruction. Additionally, recommendations are provided for future activities, including detailed liquefaction microzonation for Sisak-Moslavina County, the definition of guidelines for future investigation work within specific projects, especially those related to linear infrastructure, where soil variability is highly pronounced, and the integration of investigated locations into international databases to contribute to the global calibration of liquefaction assessment charts.

Keywords
Petrinja earthquake, liquefaction, geotechnical investigations, post-earthquake reconstruction

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE:

Kovačević, M. S., Bačić, M., Librić, L., Jurić-Kaćunić, D.: Liquefaction in Croatia: Risk assessment and rapid post-earthquake decision-making – five years later, GRAĐEVINAR, 77 (2025) 11, pp. 1037-1055, doi: https://doi.org/10.14256/JCE.4419.2025

OR:

Kovačević, M. S., Bačić, M., Librić, L., Jurić-Kaćunić, D. (2025). Liquefaction in Croatia: Risk assessment and rapid post-earthquake decision-making – five years later, GRAĐEVINAR, 77 (11), 1037-1055, doi: https://doi.org/10.14256/JCE.4419.2025

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Creative Commons License
This paper is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors:
Kovacevic MS
Meho Saša Kovačević
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Civil Engineering
Department for Geotechnical Engineering
Mario WEB
Mario Bačić
University of Zagreb,
Faculty of Civil Engineering,
Department for Geotechnical Engineering
LOVORKA LIBRIC WEB
Lovorka Librić
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Civil Engineering
Department for Geotechnical Engineering
MARCIC Danijela WEB2
Danijela Jurić-Kaćunić
University of Zagreb
Faculty of Civil Engineering
Department for Geotechnical Engineering